The Political
Trans-Race?
Angelita Manzano
The claim is often made that claiming there is a category called "woman"
is a way of reinscribing sexist categories, and we should be trying to
get rid of sexist categories, so let's just deny "woman" exists. I'm saying
that claiming that there is no difference between someone born with a
vagina and raised as a girl, and someone born with a penis and raised
as a boy (that the latter may simply choose to belong to the category
of woman) is analogous to saying that there is no difference between someone
born and raised Black and someone born and raised white--that the latter
may simply choose to belong to the category of Black.
We can say there's no such thing as race, and in a certain sense, that
is true--there are no such things as discrete, biological, racial categories.
However, if we deny that there is such a thing as "Black" (that we can
just choose to live whatever race we want), that means that there is no
such thing as "white"--i.e., there is no class of people (whites) that
have unequal power and privilege over another group of people (Blacks).
In other words, by denying the reality of race, you deny the reality of
racism. But if I chose to live my life as a white person--I could get
surgery to have a less Aztec looking nose, wear colored contacts and dye
my hair blonde--that would do nothing to destroy the system of white supremacy.
And destroying white supremacy is what anti-racism is all about. I would
say you have to first get rid of racism in order to get rid of racial
categories, not the other way around.
Similarly, we can say there's no such thing as gender, and in a certain
sense, that is true--gender is not a biological fact. However, if we deny
that there is such a thing as "woman" (that we can just choose to live
whatever gender we want) that means that there is no such thing as "man"--i.e.,
there is no class of people (men) that have unequal power and privilege
over another group of people (women). In other words, by denying the reality
of women and men, you deny the reality of patriarchy. So if I chose to
live my life as a man that would do nothing to destroy the system of male
supremacy. And destroying male supremacy is what I think feminism is about:
we must get rid of patriarchy in order to get rid of gender roles.
When I say that there is such a thing as "Black," I'm not reinscribing
categories but simply admitting the truth about the world we live in today.
When I say that there is such a thing as "woman," I'm not "reinscribing"
categories--I am simply admitting the truth about the world we live in
today. And as much as I would like to someday live in a world where someone
with a penis would not have power over me, that's not the world that I
live in today. Denying this truth, denying that someone born with penis
and raised a boy has greater access to power and privilege than I do,
does nothing to get rid of male dominance.